Luqada Somaliga

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Address:

SASE
Pepsi Road
Hargeisa
Somaliland

Telephone:

+252 2 525406
+252 2 4418302
+252 2 4411161

E-mail:
contact@sase-sl.org

A SURVEY ON SPECIAL NEEDS IN HARGEISA SEPTEMBER 2006

Survey Coverage

District No. of Households covered
G. Libah 1130
Koodbuur 1078
A. Dhaghar 810
M. Haybe 760
26 th June 716
Total 4494

Prevalence of needs

District Prevalence
A. Dhaghar 13.7
26 th June 12.0
Mohamoud Haybe 11.1
G. Libah 9.5
Koodbuur 9.0
Average 11.06

Distribution across needs

Special need Prevalence share
Phys. Handicap 29.3
Mental Retard. 26.5
Hearing Impairm. 12.9
Visual Impairm. 12.0
Comm/Speech D. 9.0
Behaviour Dis. 3.3
CP/EP 3.8
Learning Diff. 3.0
Gifted/Talented 0.0

Suspect causes
  • Hereditary Causes
  • Pre-natal causes - use of drugs, hypertension, stress, maternal malnutrition
  • Peri-natal causes - prolonged labour
  • Post-natal causes - polio, poor nutrition, accidents
Assessment
District Total PSN % Assessed % not assessed
Ahmed D. 111 29 71
G. Libah 107 23 77
Koodbuur 97 23 77
26 th June 86 19 81
M. Haybe 84 39 61
Total 485 26 74

Enrolment in Programs



Major Factors
  • Poverty
  • Armed Conflict
  • Illiteracy
  • Poor nutrition
Major Recommendations

  • Formulation of policy on PSN
  • Developing and implementing an advocacy agenda
  • Increased community education
  • Early identification and assessment centre
  • Establish a Referral system
Recommendations

  • Inclusion through ECD, VST and Teacher training
  • Focus on Prevention
  • Adapt assistive technology
  • Research